{"id":8815,"date":"2015-02-09T08:30:45","date_gmt":"2015-02-09T08:30:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.m-a-arabia.com\/site\/?p=8815"},"modified":"2015-02-09T10:26:30","modified_gmt":"2015-02-09T10:26:30","slug":"8815","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.m-a-arabia.com\/site\/8815.html","title":{"rendered":"\u0623.\u062f. \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"
\u0623.\u062f. \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/span><\/address>\n
\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0640\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b<\/span><\/address>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629:<\/span><\/h1>\n

\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 (1941-10-11 \u0645) \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u064a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 1957 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1959 \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0628\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u00a0\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062b\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 1961\u060c \u0648\u0638\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 1996\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 ( \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a ) \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 2007 \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0642\u0628 “\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0623 = \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649). \u0648\u0641\u064a 27 \u0622\u0630\u0627\u06312011 \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 = \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0631)”.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 ( \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 2010) \u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629( 2002 – 2006 )\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627(2002-2006)- \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0641\u0627 ( \u0628\u062f\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1998- 2007 )\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0639\u0645\u0644\u00a0\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 (1995\/1994)\u060c \u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062c \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0641\u0627 (\u0628\u062f\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1984) \u0648\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062c \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u00a0\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0641\u0627( 2004-2007 ).\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0646\u0629 2007 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639. \u0648\u0644\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0641\u064a\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0636\u064b\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a) \u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 ( \u0628\u062f\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1992 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0633\u0646\u0629 2000) \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644. \u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f\u00a0\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f( 1995-1982)\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 ( \u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628)\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a\u0647 (1993-1980).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629 2003 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 “\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0631”- \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628- (1978-1980)\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f” (1993-1990)\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 (48 )\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u05d2\u05d2 \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 ” \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 ” \u060c \u0648\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 “\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629”\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639”. \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0642\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u063a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1989\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 2005 \u060c<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2001.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0651 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 . \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 (1991)… \u060c \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0627 .<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0642\u0628 “\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646” \u0633\u0646\u0629 1967.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a \u062f\u0639\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0644\u0647\u0645 ” \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629” \u0628\u062f\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1980 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1995.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627.. \u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0623.\u062f. \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0640\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629: \u0648\u0644\u062f \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 (1941-10-11 \u0645) \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u064a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 1957 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0649 … <\/p>\n

\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f »<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":8816,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1623],"tags":[1650,2121,3139,4381],"class_list":["post-8815","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-1623","tag-1650","tag-2121","tag-3139","tag-4381","nodate"],"yoast_head":"\n\u0623.\u062f. \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a - \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.m-a-arabia.com\/site\/8815.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ar_AR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0623.\u062f. \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a - \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0623.\u062f. \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0640\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629: \u0648\u0644\u062f \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 (1941-10-11 \u0645) \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u064a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 1957 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0649 … \u0625\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f »\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.m-a-arabia.com\/site\/8815.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2015-02-09T08:30:45+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2015-02-09T10:26:30+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.m-a-arabia.com\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/images.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"211\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"239\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a 2\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a 2\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.m-a-arabia.com\\\/site\\\/8815.html#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.m-a-arabia.com\\\/site\\\/8815.html\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a 2\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.m-a-arabia.com\\\/site\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/48464c341c404e8d05e7f0dd565bbdda\"},\"headline\":\"\u0623.\u062f. \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\",\"datePublished\":\"2015-02-09T08:30:45+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2015-02-09T10:26:30+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.m-a-arabia.com\\\/site\\\/8815.html\"},\"wordCount\":14,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.m-a-arabia.com\\\/site\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.m-a-arabia.com\\\/site\\\/8815.html#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.m-a-arabia.com\\\/site\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2015\\\/02\\\/images.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"\u0623\u062f\",\"\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\",\"\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0642\",\"\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\"],\"articleSection\":[\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646\"],\"inLanguage\":\"ar-SA\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.m-a-arabia.com\\\/site\\\/8815.html#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.m-a-arabia.com\\\/site\\\/8815.html\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.m-a-arabia.com\\\/site\\\/8815.html\",\"name\":\"\u0623.\u062f. \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a - 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